We are with our patients even during the birth of their child, as we provide birth services at our clinic. Depending on their choice, we provide two types of birth services, including normal birth and Caesarean section.
Childbirth Services at Our Clinic: Normal Birth
Normal birth occurs after 40 weeks. In some complicated cases, preterm birth may take place, where the patient delivers within 40 weeks and 10 days. If the birth process is slow and does not take place during that week, then artificial pain is applied. The administration of oxytocin to the mother at certain intervals by injection is called artificial pain. Oxytocin is the hormone that helps the uterus contract. If necessary, it is applied to the mother to assist in delivery.
How Does a Normal Baby Delivery Work?
Normal birth is a natural, physiological process. Labor begins when the uterus contracts, pushing the baby into the birth canal. Initially, contractions are mild and infrequent, occurring over hours or even a day or two. Unless complications arise, such as bleeding or the rupture of the amniotic sac (water breaking), it’s not necessary to go to the hospital immediately. As labor progresses, contractions intensify and become more frequent. When contractions occur every five minutes, it’s time to head to the hospital. Any bleeding or water breaking requires immediate medical attention.
For a vaginal delivery, the cervix must dilate to 8–10 cm. Once fully dilated, the mother, guided by medical professionals, times her pushes to deliver the baby. After delivery, the placenta must be expelled to prevent complications such as bleeding or infection.
How is a Normal Delivery with Epidural?
Epidural is used as anesthesia in normal birth. Epidural anesthesia is the numbing from the waist down. Thus, the mother does not feel any pain, and the contractions continue. Epidural anesthesia can only be performed after an opening of 4cm and regular contractions. Birth continues as normal without problems, and the mother carries out to push under the supervision of the doctor. In some cases, the baby may be vacuumed, and this application has no harm to the baby.
In a normal vaginal birth, the mother can hold her baby shortly after delivery, fostering their first moments of bonding. Recovery from a normal delivery is typically straightforward, allowing the mother to breastfeed with ease. Both mother and baby are usually discharged from the hospital within 24 hours, provided there are no complications. If stitches are required, such as for a perineal tear, the mother must care for them as directed to promote healing
Birth Services in Our Clinic: Cesarean Birth
- If the date and time of the caesarean surgery is predetermined by the doctor, nothing must be eaten or drunk after 12 o’clock the day before. You must not consume anything for at least 6 hours.
- You must remove all jewelry before entering the operation room.
Before Entering a C-section
- When you get to the hospital, you may relax in your pre-prepared room. The assisting nurse will ask you to sign hospital registration forms and fill out necessary paperwork.
- An enema is done to empty the intestines, and this procedure takes 5 minutes.
- The nurse checks the operation area. Blood is taken for any conditions that may be necessary before the operation.
- The gown and hair cap is worn by the patient as preparation.
- A probe may be inserted to the mother just before the operation, depending on the doctor’s initiative. The probe is important for the patient’s urine output. However, it is oftentimes not necessary.
- The mother is put on a stretcher and enters the operation room.
Preparations for a C-section in the Operating Room
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The mother’s vascular access is prepared on the operating table.
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A tool is placed on the chest to examine the heartbeat.
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If epidural anesthesia is selected, the anesthetist catheter is placed in this order.
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At this point, the entire operation team takes care to be sterile from their hands to the elbow.
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The mother’s abdomen is completely cleaned with solution.
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The sterile drape is covered, provided that the surgical site remains open.
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After the doctor, nurses, and anesthesiologist are ready, the operation begins.
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The mother is put to sleep by the anesthesiologist.
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The operation starts immediately after the mother is asleep.
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First, a 7-fold incision is done, including the skin, abdominal anterior wall incision, outer abdomen, inner abdomen, and uterus.
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The first incision is made to be 8–10 cm.
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Then, it is the muscle casing, which is the most powerful muscle.
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The abdominal muscle and outer membrane is cut into the abdominal cavity.
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The membrane covering the uterus is also cut and the uterus is reached.
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This muscle is opened by the doctor’s hand to reach the baby’s sac.
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This pouch is emptied and the baby is delivered successfully.
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The baby’s umbilical cord is cut, and the child is given to the nurses.
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The placenta is removed manually by the doctor, and the mother’s womb is thoroughly cleaned.
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The incisions are closed.
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The incision opened in the mother’s abdomen is closed using the concealed suture technique, so that the thread of the sutures is not visible.
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Aesthetic suture is applied and covered with tape.
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The surgery is finished.
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The mother is woken up, and then taken to their room.
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The baby has undergone all the controls and inspections, and is waiting to be united with their mother.
Post Surgery After Giving Birth
Following a cesarean section, the mother and baby are monitored closely to ensure a smooth recovery. Below is a refined overview of the postoperative care process:
Immediate Postpartum Care:
The baby is brought to the mother’s room and encouraged to breastfeed, initiating contact with the mother’s colostrum (first milk).
The mother receives intravenous fluids (serum) and antibiotics on the first day to prevent infection and support recovery.
Nurses conduct regular check-ups throughout the day to monitor vital signs and overall well-being.
Mobility and Early Recovery:
Approximately 8 hours post-surgery, the mother may attempt to stand and take initial steps.
Mild dizziness or a temporary drop in blood pressure may occur during early movement, which is normal but should be monitored.
If the mother experiences pain, nurses can administer pain relief medication as needed.
Promoting Recovery:
Frequent walking is encouraged to promote circulation, aid recovery, and reduce the risk of complications.
Gas pain is common post-surgery; consuming fruits and easily digestible foods can help alleviate discomfort.
Wound Care and Hygiene:
Before showering, a nurse dresses the incision site, and a waterproof bandage is applied to protect the wound.
Proper wound care is essential to prevent infection and promote healing.
Second Day and Discharge:
By the second day, the mother typically experiences reduced pain and may use the restroom independently.
Once stable, the mother and baby are cleared for discharge, allowing them to return home together.
This structured care plan supports the mother’s recovery while fostering early bonding with the newborn.
For more information on birth services at Crown IVF clinic, contact us via form or WhatsApp!